Credit card types in Canada compared

How the main kinds of credit card work, who they suit and what to watch for, without ranking any issuer.

This table compares card structures, not specific cards or issuers. The same structure can be generous at one issuer and poor at another, and earn rates and fees change often. Use the table to decide which type fits your spending and payment habits, then compare actual cards using the information box on each application and the rewards value calculator.

Select a column header to sort.

Card typeHow it worksGood forWatch out for
No-fee flat cashback cardSame percentage back on almost every purchase, paid as a statement credit or depositSimple spenders who want no annual fee and no trackingFlat rates are usually low; some pay cashback only once a year
Tiered or category cashback cardHigher percentage on categories such as groceries, gas or recurring bills; base rate elsewhere; often with an annual feeHouseholds whose spending is concentrated in the bonus categoriesAnnual caps on bonus categories; merchant category codes decide what counts
Fixed-value points cardPoints redeemable at a set value, often against travel or a statement creditPeople who want points flexibility without learning transfer partnersValue per point varies by redemption; gift cards and merchandise often return less
Transferable or airline/hotel points cardPoints can move to travel programs where award value varies by route and dateFrequent travellers willing to plan redemptionsValue is hard to predict; taxes and fees on award travel; program rules change
Store or co-branded retail cardRewards or discounts at one retailer or network, sometimes with financing offersLoyal shoppers at that retailer who pay in fullHigher interest rates are common; deferred-payment plans can carry heavy charges
Low-interest cardLower purchase rate, few or no rewards, sometimes an annual feePeople who sometimes carry a balanceRewards are minimal; check the cash advance rate and fees
Balance transfer promotional cardLow promotional rate on transferred balances for a set number of months, usually with a transfer feeClearing existing card debt quicklyTransfer fee; rate reverts; new purchases may be charged the regular rate
No foreign transaction fee cardPurchases in other currencies converted without the usual extra percentage feeTravellers and people who often buy from foreign online merchantsMay have an annual fee; the network exchange rate still applies
Secured credit cardCredit limit backed by a deposit you provideNew arrivals to Canada and people rebuilding creditFees vary; check that it reports to Equifax and TransUnion

Descriptions are general; none of the figures on this site is an offer. Check every card's information box before you apply. Federal rules for banks are in the Bank Act and the Financial Consumer Protection Framework Regulations on the Justice Laws Website and are supervised by the Financial Consumer Agency of Canada. Quebec rules are explained by the Office de la protection du consommateur. Complaints that a bank does not resolve go to OBSI.